Gel, a new matter for the heart?
13.12.2010
Cardiovascular disease accounts for about a third of all deaths in the world. In Europe it is the main single cause of death. A key challenge in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases is the development of novel medical devices that are less invasive, less expensive, and safer. The
European Commission has launched a project called “Heart-e-Gel”, funded under
the FP7 Specific Programme “Cooperation”, to develop such devices for treating
conditions like varicose veins and abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). The
research project started in September 2010 for a duration of 3 years and is
coordinated by the Tyndall National Institute, UCC.
The
new devices are based on Electro Active Polymers (EAP’s) which can change size
and shape when electrically activated, and thus will have an ability to close,
fill, and seal, vessels and cavities. Particularly, in cases where external
vessel surgery is required, alternative, less invasive, procedures might now
become possible. When used in combination with stents and endografts more
effective and longer lasting treatments might be achieved.
A
further future prospect could be the utilisation of wireless technology in
conjunction with these new EAP materials, which for instance could facilitate
readjusting an implant fitting over time without surgical intervention. Or
another example could be the reduction of the number of repeat-operations a
growing child has to undergo as a result of congenital heart disease.
The
project includes leading material & microelectronics scientists, surgeons
and medical device companies in collaboration with European partners.
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