Abstract

We know from previous research that not attending the recommended number of antenatal visits during pregnancy can increase the risk of stillbirth. This is because antenatal care provides healthcare professionals an opportunity to identify potential problems during the pregnancy that can be addressed, however, when women do not attend their appointments, this opportunity is missed. This study aimed to better understand what influences women’s decisions to attend antenatal care. We found that lots of different factors influence women’s behaviours when it comes to engaging with antenatal care. Barriers include sociodemographic factors, difficulties navigating the health system, administrative delays, lack of flexibility and tailored care, constant change of carer and communication issues. Women said that dealing with empathetic and sensitive healthcare professionals and having social support was very helpful. In order to address this issue, all aspects in a woman’s life need to be addressed, from her own beliefs to wider influences in society.