Exploring patterns of distributional justice in global climate change mitigation scenarios
Collective climate action hinges on the distribution of benefits and burdens of climate change mitigation.
- Authors
Scheifinger, Karl, Brutschin, Elina, Mintz-Woo, Kian et al.
- Year
- 2026
- Category
- Journal Article
- Full Citation
Scheifinger, Karl, Brutschin, Elina, Mintz-Woo, Kian et al. Exploring patterns of distributional justice in global climate change mitigation scenarios. npj Clim. Action 5, article 39 (2026).
- Link to Publication
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-026-00364-4
Abstract
Yet assumptions relevant to distributional justice are frequently made only implicitly in climate change mitigation scenarios. Here, we introduce the patterns of the distributional justice framework that operationalize philosophical justice theories as quantitative requirements for scenario trajectories. We then apply this framework to the IPCC AR6 scenario database to assess the distributional implications of global climate change mitigation scenarios across world regions. Focusing on scenario variables related to energy and meat consumption, we found a diversity of patterns of justice across scenario characteristics. This study provides a practical avenue for developing justice-conscious scenarios that may be more likely to motivate collective climate action.