Skip to main content

Publications

The boy who cried hydrogen Examining the cost impact of proactive vs reactive policy for electrolytic hydrogen

Hydrogen as an energy carrier has experienced repeated hype cycles with periodically surging enthusiasm subsequently followed by low levels of deployment and waning enthusiasm. Despite these anticlimactic false dawn events, research points towards important roles for hydrogen in a future decarbonized global economy. The repeated nature of these cycles opens the hydrogen sector to “the boy who cried wolf” effect which may see policymakers hesitate to subsidize and plan for the hydrogen sector considering multiple “false alarms”. This work contextualizes potential cost penalties if a significant future demand for hydrogen arises in a policy environment defined by hesitation.

Authors

Dr Duncan Mathews, Dr Paul Deane

Year
2025
Journal Name
International Journal of Hydrogen
Category
Journal Article
Keywords
Hydrogen, Decarbonisation, Policy
Full Citation

Duncan Mathews, Paul Deane,
The boy who cried hydrogen: Examining the cost impact of proactive vs reactive policy for electrolytic hydrogen,
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,
Volume 191,
2025,
152350,
ISSN 0360-3199,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.152350.

Link to Publication
/en/media/research/energypolicyandmodellinggroup/TheboywhocriedhydrogenExaminingthecostimpactofproactivevsreactivepolicyforelectrolytichydrogen.pdf

Abstract

 Overall, we find that reactively rather than proactively integrating the electrolytic hydrogen sector with the power sector could be 8–15 % more expensive costing between 27 and 31 billion USD annually in 2050. We further find an isolated rather than integrated electrolytic hydrogen system could be 33–41 % more expensive, costing between 82 and 106 billion USD annually in 2050.

Energy Policy and Modelling Group

Contact us

Sustainability Institute, Ellen Hutchins Building, University College Cork, Lee Road, Cork, Ireland T23 XE10 ,

Connect with us

Top