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National temperature neutrality, agricultural methane and climate policy: reinforcing inequality in the global food system

This study critically examines the use of ‘no additional warming’ approaches, such as temperature neutrality (TN), to determine national climate policy on agricultural methane (CH4). The reduced-complexity climate model MAGICC was used to quantify future national warming contributions for Ireland (a country with high per-capita CH4 emissions driven by large-scale dairy and beef production) under a business-as-usual pathway and three alternative scenarios: (1) TN, (2) a split-gas emission target, or (3) net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.

Authors

Colm Duffy, Carl Doedens, Dr Róisín Moriarty, Prof Hannah Daly, David Styles and Malte Meinshausen.

Year
2025
Journal Name
Environmental Research Letters
Category
Journal Article
Keywords
Climate Neutrality, Climate Action, Methane, Emissions
Project

SELFS

Link to Publication
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/adf12d/pdf

Abstract

The study concludes that the TN approach is not arobust basis for fair and effective national climate policy, and risks a potentially costly underestimation of both long-term CH4 mitigation and carbon dioxide removal in the context of national planning for an equitable, sustainable, food secure future.

Energy Policy and Modelling Group

Environmental Research Institute, Ellen Hutchins Building, University College Cork, Lee Road, Cork, Ireland T23 XE10 ,

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