Publications and other outputs
Psychopathology, Ultrasociality and the Real Clash of Civilisations: Towards a New Theory of International Relations to Address the Polycrisis
- Authors
Ian Hughes and Richard Wood
- Year
- 2025
- Journal Name
- Irish Studies in International Affairs
- Category
- Journal Article
- Full Citation
Ian Hughes and Richard Wood, Psychopathology, Ultrasociality and the Real Clash of Civilisations: Towards a New Theory of International Relations to Address the Polycrisis, Irish Studies in International Affairs, Vol. 36, No. 1 (2025), 1–24
- Link to Publication
- https://doi.org/10.1353/isia.0.a978626
Abstract
This article argues that insights into the causes of the deterioration in the current geopolitical order can be gained from a novel psycho-sociological theory of national- and geo-politics which gives equal weight to both psychological factors and sociological factors. The novel theory presented asserts that a minority of human beings with the psychological disorder of malignant narcissism are having a catalytic effect in reordering national and international politics in a way that reflects their antagonistic, blame-shifting and extreme narcissistic worldviews. Their influence at this moment reflects contemporary social structures at both national and international levels that tend to normalise and reward their values and behaviours, and increase their appeal to ordinary people during times of political failure and social upheaval. The article, as well as outlining a novel theory of international relations, provides the basis for a programme of research and action aimed at preventing the rise to power of leaders with malignant narcissism. It also focuses on empowering the ultrasociality of the majority of the population.