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<title type="uniform">Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aed&aacute;in maic Gabr&aacute;in</title>
<title type="extended">[Rawlinson B 502, fo. 47 a1&ndash;47 b1]</title>
<title type="gmd">An electronic edition</title>
<editor id="KM">Kuno Meyer</editor>
<respStmt>
<resp>Electronic edition compiled by</resp>
<name>Beatrix F&auml;rber</name>
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<funder>University College, Cork</funder>
<funder>Professor Marianne McDonald via the CELT Project</funder>
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<edition n="2">Second draft</edition>
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<extent><measure type="words">2200</measure></extent>
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<publisher>CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts: a project of University College, Cork</publisher>
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<addrLine>College Road, Cork, Ireland&mdash;http://www.ucc.ie/celt/</addrLine>
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<date>2002</date>
<date>2008</date>
<distributor>CELT online at University College, Cork, Ireland.</distributor>
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<head>Manuscript sources</head>
<bibl n="1">Rawlinson B 502, fo. 47 a1&ndash;47 b1.  For a MS description see Kuno Meyer (ed.), Rawlinson B 502, a collection of pieces in prose and verse in the Irish language compiled during the eleventh and twelfth centuries, published in facsimile from the original manuscript in the Bodleian Library, with an Introduction and indexes (Oxford 1909).  For further details see Brian &Oacute; Cu&iacute;v (ed.), Catalogue of Irish Manuscripts in the Bodleian Library at Oxford and Oxford College Libraries, 2 volumes (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, School of Celtic Studies, 2001&ndash;2003), vol. 1, 163&ndash;200; vol. 2, plates 15&ndash;21.</bibl>
<bibl id="R2" n="2">Fragment: Rawlinson B 512, fo. 1 a1; see Cu&iacute;v (ed.), Catalogue of Irish manuscripts in the Bodleian Library, vol. 1, 232&ndash;244.</bibl>
<bibl n="3">Yellow Book of Lecan, p. 128a.  See Robert Atkinson (ed.), The Yellow Book of Lecan, a collection of pieces, prose and verse, in the Irish language in part compiled at the end of the fourteenth century, published from the original manuscript in the library of Trinity College, Dublin by the Royal Irish Academy with an Introduction, Analysis of contents and Index (Dublin, 1896), 61.  For catalogue details see T. K. Abbott (ed.), Catalogue of the manuscripts in the library of Trinity College, Dublin (Dublin, 1900), MS H.2.16 (1318), pp. 328&ndash;337.</bibl>
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<head>Edition</head>
<bibl n="1">Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aed&aacute;in maic Gabr&aacute;in inso s&iacute;s, Zeitschrift f&uuml;r Celtische Philologie 2, Max Niemeyer, Halle an der Saale (1899) 134&ndash;137.</bibl>
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<head>The edition used in the digital edition</head>
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<editor>Kuno Meyer</editor>
<title level="a">Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aed&aacute; in maic Gabr&aacute;in inso s&iacute;s</title>
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<title level="j">Zeitschrift f&uuml;r Celtische Philologie</title>
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<date>1899</date>
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<p>The present text represents pages 134&ndash;137 of the printed edition.</p>
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<p>The electronic text represents the edited text. Initial h and n following eclipsis have been hyphenated off; infixed pronouns and <emph>notae augentes</emph> were hyphenated off; ro was written separately; characters with overdot were rendered character+h. Text supplied by the editor has been marked <emph>sup resp="KM"</emph>, expansions <emph>ex resp="KM"</emph>.</p>
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<p><emph>div0</emph>=the saga; <emph>div1</emph>=the section of the Irish text  and English translation; page-breaks are marked <emph>pb n=""</emph>.</p>
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<dateRange from="700" to="900" exact="none">700&ndash;900?</dateRange></creation>
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<language id="ga">Section 1 is in Old Irish.</language>
<language id="la">A closing formula is in Latin.</language>
<language id="en">Section 2 is in English.</language>
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<term>histor</term>
<term>Kings' Cycle</term>
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<date>2008-08-29</date>
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<name>Beatrix F&auml;rber</name>
<resp>ed.</resp>
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<date>2005-08-25</date>
<respStmt>
<name>Julianne Nyhan</name>
<resp>ed.</resp>
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<item>Normalised language codes and edited langUsage for XML conversion</item>
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<date>2005-08-04T15:28:56+0100</date>
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<name>Peter Flynn</name>
<resp>ed.</resp>
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<change>
<date>2004-03-25</date>
<respStmt>
<name>Benjamin Hazard</name>
<resp>ed.</resp>
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<item>Additions to the bibliography.</item>
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<date>2002-06-28</date>
<respStmt>
<name>Beatrix F&auml;rber</name>
<resp>ed.</resp>
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and content markup applied; translation typed in and proofed once; file parsed; HTML file created.</item>
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<date>pre-1996</date>
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<div0 type="tale" lang="ga">
<pb n="134"/>
<div1 type="section" lang="ga">
<head>Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aed&aacute; in maic Gabr&aacute;in inso s&iacute;s.</head>
<div2 n="1" type="paragraph">
<p><ps><fn>Eochu</fn></ps> &ampersir; <ps><fn>F&aelig;lan</fn></ps> <ex resp="KM">d&aacute;</ex> mac <ps><fn>Muredaig</fn> maic <fn>Oengusa</fn> maic <fn>Fedeilmid</fn> maic <fn>Enna</fn> maic <fn>Labrada</fn> maic <fn>Bresail Belaig</fn> maic <fn>Fiach<ex>ach</ex> Baccida</fn> maic <fn>Cathair</fn></ps>. Ro brog tra inti <ps><fn>F&aelig;lan</fn></ps> in n-<ps><fn>Eochaid</fn></ps> o th&iacute;r dar muir i n-<pn type="kingdom">Albain</pn>, co m-b&aelig; la <ps><fn>Gabran</fn> mac <fn>nh-Domongairt</fn> maic <fn>Fergusa Moir</fn> maic <fn>Eircc</fn> maic E<fn>ch<ex resp="KM">ach</ex> Muinre<ex resp="KM">mair</ex></fn></ps>.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="2" type="paragraph">
<p>B&aelig; da<ex resp="KM">no</ex> a ben i fail <ps><fn>Echach</fn></ps> .i. <ps><fn type="f">Feidelm</fn> ingen <fn>Fhedelmid Findleith</fn> maic <fn>Cobthaich</fn> maic <fn>Crimthaind</fn> maic <fn>Nathi</fn> maic <fn>Fiachrach</fn></ps>. Torrach da<ex resp="KM">no</ex> ben <ps><fn>Ech<ex resp="KM">ach</ex></fn></ps> &ampersir; ba h-ed ben <ps><fn>Gabrain</fn></ps>. Maccach da<ex resp="KM">no</ex> ben <ps><fn>Echa<ex resp="KM">ch</ex></fn></ps> &ampersir; ingenach ben <ps><fn>Gabhrain</fn></ps>. Astuidet i n-oenaidchi. Da m<ex resp="KM">a</ex>c la mnai <ps><fn>Ech<ex resp="KM">ach</ex></fn></ps> &ampersir; <ex resp="KM">d&iacute;</ex> ingin la mnai <ps><fn>Gabrain</fn></ps>.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="3" type="paragraph">
<p><q>Cid rucais, a ben <ps><fn>Ech<ex resp="KM">ach</ex></fn></ps>?</q> ar ben <ps><fn>Gabrain</fn></ps>. <q>Failet da m<ex resp="KM">ac</ex> limm isunna</q>, ar ben <ps><fn>Ech<ex resp="KM">ach</ex></fn></ps>. <q>Failet lim-sa isunna da<ex resp="KM">no</ex> di ingein, mar na<ex resp="KM">ch</ex> annom</q>, ar ben <ps><fn>Gabrain</fn></ps>. <q>No-m-thesaircg-se &ampersir; tuc dam indara mac &ampersir; beir h-uaim indara n-ingin. Mo mind oir &ampersir; mo fhail, mo delgc &ampersir; mo dechelt duit.</q></p>
</div2>
<div2 n="4" type="paragraph">
<p><q>Atetha ani-sin</q>, ar <ps><fn type="f">Feidelm</fn></ps>. <ex resp="KM">Ocus</ex> ro adnacht <ps><fn type="f">Feidelm</fn></ps> grainne n-oir fo slinnen &ampersir; do bert uaidi am-mac &ampersir; do bert ingin uaidi, co m-ba mac &ampersir; ingen la cechtar n-&aelig;.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="5" type="paragraph">
<p>Baistiteir na m<ex resp="KM">ai</ex>c ar thus &ampersir; in da ingin iarum. Ocus at-bert in drui triasin mh-baithis: <q>Na bad nar lib-si, a mn&aacute;, h-it emuin in da m<ex resp="KM">a</ex>c sa &ampersir; it h-emuin in di ingin</q>. Ocus do bert <ps><fn>Aed</fn></ps> &ampersir; <ps><fn>Brandub</fn></ps> foraib.</p>
</div2>
<pb n="135"/>
<div2 n="6" type="paragraph">
<p>Ro chomailit iarum h-i comaltus, cotoracht <ps><fn>Eochaid</fn> mac <fn>Muired<ex resp="KM">aig</ex></fn></ps> dia th&iacute;r &ampersir; a mac leis &ampersir; ro gab in mac sin rigi <pn type="province">Lagen</pn> iar tain. Ro gab <ps><fn>Aedan</fn></ps> im<ex resp="KM">morro</ex> rige n-<pn type="kingdom">Alban</pn>.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="7" type="paragraph">
<p>Ba mor uall &ampersir; borrfad <ps><fn>Aida<sup resp="KM">i</sup>n</fn></ps>. Do luid for sluagod i nh-<pn type="kingdom">Erinn</pn> do chosnam rige h-<pn type="kingdom">&Eacute;renn</pn>. Ar ba toich do .i. o senathair, o <ps><fn>Chairp<ex resp="KM">re</ex> Rigfhota</fn> mac <fn>Conaire Moir </fn>maic <fn>Etarsceoil</fn> maic <fn>Eogain</fn> maic <fn>Ailella Ain</fn> maic h-<fn>Ieir</fn> maic <fn>Dedaid</fn> maic <fn>Sin</fn></ps>.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="8" type="paragraph">
<p>Amlaid do th&aelig;t <ps><fn>Aedan</fn></ps> .i. co n-<on>Albai<ex resp="KM">n</ex></on> &ampersir; <on>Bretnu</on> &ampersir; <on>Saxsanu</on> leis do inriud for h-<pn type="kingdom">&Eacute;rind</pn>. Ocus do th&aelig;t co <pn type="province">Laig<ex resp="KM">niu</ex></pn> do chuingid giall co <ps><fn>Brandub</fn></ps>. A mathair beo h-ifus ar a chind. Ocus do chuaid do chuingid chairdde co <ps><fn>Aed&aacute;n</fn></ps>.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="9" type="paragraph">
<p><ex resp="KM">Ocus</ex> as-bert si: <q>Orddan &ampersir; tocad duit, a m<ex resp="KM">ai</ex>c <ps><fn>Gabrain</fn></ps>! Ba coir d&uacute;n f&aacute;ilti frit fo daig t'athar &ampersir; do mathar. Ocus in ticfa ar leth do immacallaim frim-sa?</q> <q>Can don mnai?</q> ar ca<ex resp="KM">ch</ex>. <q>Mathair <ps><fn>Branduib</fn></ps> in sin</q>, ar <ps><fn>Aedan</fn></ps>. <q>Ar is caillech mo mathair-se,</q> ar <ps><fn>Aedan</fn></ps>, <q>regma do acallaim na caillige aile</q>.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="10" type="paragraph">
<p><q>In b&eacute;o do m<ex resp="KM">&aacute;thai</ex>r?</q> ar si. <q>B&eacute;o &eacute;cin</q>, ar <ps><fn>Aedan</fn></ps>. <q>Is bennachda d&uacute;n. Dia ar a bethaid!</q> ol sisi. <q>Cid co-ndn-uige, a chaillech?</q> <q>Cairdde fri<sup resp="KM">m</sup> mac din chaur sa ar daig for cairddessa. Ar is <ps><fn>Eochaid</fn> mac <fn>Muiredaig</fn></ps> do athair &ampersir; missi do m<ex resp="KM">&aacute;thair</ex> &ampersir; <ps><fn>Brandub</fn></ps> do derbrathair. Ar ni b<ex resp="KM">er</ex>ed ben <ps><fn>Gabrain</fn></ps> acht ingena &ampersir; ni b<ex resp="KM">er</ex>ind-se acht macco. <add source="R2">Ocus
ro chloechloichsem m<ex resp="KM">a</ex>c &ampersir; ingen.</add> Ocus fail uaim-si comartha innut .i. grainne &oacute;ir b&aelig; h-i cind mo deilge graiph fail fot slinnen chl&eacute;-su</q>. Ocus topacht in grainne ass &ampersir; ro l&iacute;n a lepaid isin deilgc.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="11" type="paragraph">
<p>Do th&aelig;t <ps><fn>Brandub</fn></ps> do acallaim <ps><fn>Aedain</fn></ps> &ampersir; fo gnit a cairddes do derbad. Comraichne &ampersir; imairchisse<sup resp="KM">ch</sup>t eturru ond uair sin.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="12" type="paragraph">
<p>At-berat araili co m-b&aelig; <ps><fn>Aedan</fn></ps> i l-<pn type="province">Laig<ex resp="KM">nib</ex></pn>, co n-dechas uad co h-<pn type="kingdom">Albain</pn> <add source="R2">do imchomarcc</add> a mathar &ampersir; co ro-innissetar in da mnai do feib do rola a cairddes &ampersir; am<ex resp="KM">ail</ex> ro chlaimchaiset chlainn .i. mac &ampersir; ingen cechtar n-ai.</p>
<closer><frn lang="la">Finit.</frn></closer>
</div2>
</div1>
<pb n="136"/>
<div1 type="section" lang="en">
<head>The Birth of Brandub son of Eochu and of Aed&aacute;n son of Gabr&aacute;n here below.</head>
<div2 n="1" type="paragraph">
<p>Eochu and F&aelig;l&aacute;n were two sons of Muredach, son of Oengus, son of Fedelmid, son of &Eacute;nna, son of Labraid, son of Bresal B&eacute;lach, son of Fiachu Baccid, son of Cath&aacute;ir. Now this F&aelig;l&aacute;n expelled Eochu from his land over the sea into Scotland, where he was with Gabr&aacute;n son of Domongart, son of Fergus the Great, son of Ercc, son of Eochu the Stout-necked.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="2" type="paragraph">
<p>Eochu had his wife with him, even Feidelm, daughter of Fedelmid Findliath, son of Cobthach, son of Crimthand, son of Nathi, son of Fiachru. Then Eochu's wife was pregnant, and so was the wife of Gabr&aacute;n. Eochu's wife was pregnant with a boy, Gabr&aacute;n's wife with a girl. On the same night they are brought to bed, Eochu's wife with two sons, and Gabr&aacute;n's wife with two daughters.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="3" type="paragraph">
<p><q>What hast thou brought forth?</q> said Gabr&aacute;n's wife. <q>I have here two sons</q>, said Eochu's wife. <q>And I have two daughters, as is not rare</q>, said Gabr&aacute;n's wife. <q>Save me, and give me one boy, and take one girl from me. Thou shalt have my diadem of gold and my arm-ring, my brooch and my dress.</q></p>
</div2>
<div2 n="4" type="paragraph">
<p><q>Take that</q>, said Feidelm. And she put a grain of gold under his shoulderblade, and gave her son away and took the girl from her, so that each had a boy and a girl.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="5" type="paragraph">
<p>The boys are baptised first, and the two girls afterwards. And at the baptism the druid said: <q>Be ye not ashamed, oh women. These boys are twins, and the two girls are twins.</q> And to the boys he gave the names Aed and Brandub.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="6" type="paragraph">
<p>Thereupon they were reared together in fostership until Eochu son of Muredach went to his country, and his son with him. And that son afterwards took the kingship of Leinster. Aed&aacute;n however, took the kingship of Scotland.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="7" type="paragraph">
<p>Great was the pride and arrogance of Aed&aacute;n. He went on a hosting into Ireland to contest the kingship of Ireland. For he had a claim to it from his grandfather Cairpre Longwrist, son of Conaire the Great, son of Etarsc&eacute;l, son of Eogan, son of Ailill &Aacute;n, son of Hier, son of Dedad, son of Sen.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="8" type="paragraph">
<p>Thus did Aed&aacute;n go, with (the men of) Scotland and Britons and Saxons to invade Ireland. And he came to Leinster<pb n="137"/>

to demand hostages from Brandub. His mother was then living there. And she went to ask a truce of Aed&aacute;n.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="9" type="paragraph">
<p>And she said: <q>Honour and luck to thee, O son of Gabr&aacute;n! For thy father's and thy mother's sake it behoves us to rejoice at thy coming. And wilt thou come aside to converse with me?</q> <q>Whence is the woman?</q> said all. <q>That is Brandub's mother</q>, said Aed&aacute;n. <q>And since my own mother is an old woman</q>, said Aed&aacute;n, <q>we will go to converse with the other old woman.</q></p>
</div2>
<div2 n="10" type="paragraph">
<p><q>Is thy mother alive?</q> said she. <q>Alive indeed</q>, said Aed&aacute;n. <q>That is blessed (news) to us. God preserve her life!</q><note n="1" type="AUTH">Perhaps, as there is no full stop after <hi>d&uacute;n</hi> in the MS.; we ought to read <hi>Is bennachda d&uacute;n Dia ar a bethaid</hi> 'God is blessed by us for her life'. But <hi>Dia ar do bethaid</hi> or <hi>Dia do bethu</hi> is a common formula.</note> said she. <q>What dost thou ask, old woman?</q> <q>A truce with my son this time, for the sake of your kinship. For Eochaid son of Muredach is thy father, and I am thy mother, and Brandub is thy brother. For Gabr&aacute;n's wife bore but daughters, and I bore but sons, and we exchanged a son and a daughter. And there is a token from me in thee, viz. a grain of gold, which was in the head of my writing-style, is under thy left shoulderblade.</q> And the grain was cut out, and it filled its socket in the style.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="11" type="paragraph">
<p>Brandub went to converse with Aed&aacute;n and they proceed to confirm their kinship. From that hour there were good will<note n="2" type="AUTH">For this meaning of <hi>comraichne</hi> cf. LU. 74 a 12 and LL. 48 a 14. An adjective <hi>comraichnech</hi> 'willing' occurs in Three Fragments p. 74,9.</note> and mutual forbearance between them.</p>
</div2>
<div2 n="12" type="paragraph">
<p>Others say that when Aed&aacute;n was in Leinster he sent to Scotland for his mother, and that the two women told him how their kinship had happened and how they exchanged their children, a boy and a girl, each of them.</p>
<closer>Liverpool
<signed>Kuno Meyer</signed></closer>
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