Tellurium
Tellurium, Te, is a metallic main group element, found in
Group VIb of the
periodic table.
- Atomic Number : 52
- Relative Atomic Mass : 127.6
Discovery
- Tellurium was discovered by Muller von Reichenstein in 1782AD.
- Tellurium was named by Klaproth in 1798AD.
Occurrence
- Tellurium is relatively rare but occurs in trace amounts in pyrites.
- Tellurium also occurs as Tetradymite, Bi2Te3.
- Tellurium now extracted from the anode mud formed during
the electrolytic refining of copper.
Extraction
Preparation
Manufacture
Properties
Tellurium occurs in at least two allotropic forms.
Reactions
Tellurium has similar chemical properties to Sulphur.
Uses
- Tellurium is a component in some alloys of lead to increase
its tensile strength.
- Tellurium is used in the electroplating of silver to produce
a dark finish.
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